Restaurants Opportunities For Energy Efficiency
Restaurants—Opportunities for Energy Efficiency Karen C. Miller, University of Florida’ Alexander Othmer, University of South Florida’ Nationally, as reported by the National Restaurant Association, restaurants use an average of 590,000 Btu per ... View Document
Solar Heat - YouTube
Share your videos with friends, family, and the world ... View Video
COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT REAL ESTATE MARCH APRIL 2010
Upgrading insulation can be a low-cost improvement with a fast return. Lighting, 1,340 trillion Btu Total consumption 6,523 trillion Btu 36% 6% 8% 8% 21% 7% 3% 2% 1% 9% The results also show higher sales prices by nearly 15 percent more per square foot. This is an encouraging sign for ... Retrieve Document
Energy Efficiency Of Buildings In Cities (Part 5 Of 17)
Energy Use Per Square Foot in Buildings of (approximate investment cost per annual million Btu saved is shown in parentheses)c Buffalo Tampa Table 23.—Calculated Capital Costs of Four Retrofits to Commercial Lighting Systems (large commercial buildinga) ... View Doc
Commercial Radiant Heating And Cooling Applications
Cost of a project. A room-by-room is 0.0182 BTU per cubic foot per degree Fahrenheit. Therefore, the air exchange requires 327.6 BTU Many commercial buildings are fire rated according to the activity within or the occupancy of the ... View Document
Hydroponic Farming Playlist - YouTube
Attended a 4 days training course between 4th to 8th October, 2010 in setting up an Aquaponics system in Hilo Island, Hawaii. It is organic certified process and very low cost to set up, scalable and use less than 1% of water and 40% energy compare to traditional commercial farming. The course is ... View Video
COMMERCIAL ENERGY SAVINGS GUIDE
1000 X Fuel Unit Cost. Fuel Unit BTU value X COP. TIP 6: INDOOR LIGHTING • Depending on your electric rate and hours of operation, building materials sandwiched together per hour, per square foot, per degree difference from side to side. ... Get Document
Commercial Energy Savings Guide
Building materials sandwiched together per hour, per square foot, per degree difference from side to side. Basic Lighting Terms • Man-made devices that produce 1000 X Fuel Unit Cost Fuel Unit BTU value X COP Cost per delivered MMBTU = Tip 8: Motors ... Retrieve Full Source
Hydroelectricity - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
The cost of hydroelectricity is relatively low, The average cost of electricity from a hydro plant larger than 10 megawatts is 3 to 5 U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour. many small hydroelectric power plants were being constructed by commercial companies in mountains near metropolitan areas. ... Read Article
Low Energy Building Case Study: The Rest Of The Story
Lighting energy by 35% at an installed cost of $0.70 per square foot. • Total connected lighting power density of 1.1 watts per square foot (including parking the energy use index has been less than 30,000 BTU per square foot ... Retrieve Document
Energy Efficiency Trends In Residential And Commercial Buildings
2 Energy use per square foot of space T he services demanded of buildings — lighting, to commercial lighting retrofits or complete building tear-outs. electricity also is the most expensive per equivalent Btu. Electricity usage accounted for 65 percent ... Content Retrieval
The 5-minute Energy Audit Primer - Michigan GREEN
Commercial Buildings Why you need an energy audit for your facility, Cost $ 0.025 / per square foot ($600 minimum) Energy Audit Types ASHRAE Terminology Level II Energy Audit (btu/sq.ft./year) Energy Cost Index (ECI) ... Fetch Doc
CHAPTER 2
Projects for preparing the Life-Cycle Cost Analyses. 2.2. DEFINITIONS. a. be estimated at 2.50 watts per kwh. If electricity is used. for lighting, refrigeration and cooking, at 25 Btu per square foot per hour of floor area. (2) ... Return Doc
Commercial Energy Savings Guide - BEMC: Public Notice Details
Commercial Energy Savings Guide building materials sandwiched together per hour, per square foot, per degree difference from side to side. 1000 X Fuel Unit Cost Fuel Unit BTU value X COP Cost per delivered MMBTU = Tip 8: Motors ... Doc Retrieval
The Following Article Was Published In ASHRAE Journal ...
15 Btu/h•ft2 (4.4 watts per square foot translates into a significant cost savings. Chiller capacity alone costs about $400 per ton ($114/kW) New HVAC systems in commercial buildings should be sized not only to accommodate the building’s current ... Fetch Full Source
Commercial Buildings
• Lighting and indoor climate control consumed 51% of commercial sector 191 thousand Btu/ft2 U.S. Commercial Sector Primary Energy End Use, 20114. Up to $1.80 of deductions per square foot are available to incentivize owners to increase the energy ... Visit Document
Fenestration Optimization For Commercial Building Energy ...
Based on minimum life-cycle cost. Many current codes and (Btu/[h.ft2. OF]). shading coefficient of the ith fenestration kWhlght = annual electricity used for lighting per square foot of waIl area (kWh/[yr·ft4); ... Read Content
11. Facility Type: Supermarkets And Grocery Stores
The median supermarket uses approximately 190,000 Btu per square foot (ft2) from all energy sources. and more-efficient lighting. Many grocery chains Each individual ENERGY STAR qualified commercial refrigerator can save $140 per year and ... Retrieve Content
Energy - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
(energy per unit time) is the watt and the imperial and US customary unit is the foot pound. Other energy units such as the electron volt, food calorie or thermodynamic kcal (based on the temperature change of water in a heating process), and BTU are used in specific areas of science and ... Read Article
10. Facility Type: K–12 Schools ENERGY STAR
On-site energy intensity in schools can range from under 10,000 Btu per square foot (ft 2) to over 500,000 Btu/ft (Figure 10 from Commercial Building Energy Consumption Survey, 1999 data Lighting 26% Cooling 26% Office the schools’ annual energy cost per square foot averaged $0.54, ... Read Here
Hydronic Radiant Heating Application Guide
This allows a HRH system to provide up to 30 BTU’s per square foot generated by machinery, lighting fixtures, or even many human bodies) may Commercial BTU/square foot requirements are generally higher than for residential. ... Retrieve Content
Geothermal Heat Pump Systems
Commercial Industry Transportation One ton of capacity = 12,000 BTU per hour (Cooling or Heating) Gross Bore Field Cost Range Average Cost per Square Foot: $ 1.88 – $ 4.55 $ 3.27 / SqFt Cost per Ton: $ 715 – $ 2,817 $ 1,719 / Ton ... Get Doc
Best Practices For Energy- Efficient Commercial Kitchens
33,000 btu annually $4 per square foot of curtain energy efficiency for lighting? 1. True or False? Most Commercial Kitchen Exhaust Hoods run continuously even when cooking is not taking place? 2. How many Green Nozzle pre-rinse ... Doc Viewer
HVAC Refresher - Facilities Standard For The Building ...
• Lighting-especially the extensive use of incandescent and requirements of CFM per square foot and air changes per hour (SMACNA 1990). Floor Space Type of = 745.7 W = 0.746 kW = 550 foot lb/s = 2,545 Btu/h = 33.000 foot lb/m 15) Power per unit Area • 1 W/m2 = 0.3170 Btu/(h foot ... Fetch Doc
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